Canada Sets Cap on International Student Intakes to Ensure Sustainability

International students play a vital role in Canada’s social, cultural, and economic landscape, enriching our communities and contributing to the vibrant tapestry of our nation. However, recent years have seen challenges to the integrity of the international student system, with unsustainable growth posing strains on resources and support systems. In response, the Government of Canada has announced significant measures to stabilize international student growth while ensuring the well-being and success of students in the country.

The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, unveiled plans to implement an intake cap on international student permit applications for a period of two years. This measure aims to stabilize new growth, with an expected decrease of 35% in approved study permits for 2024. Provincial and territorial caps, weighted by population, will ensure fairness and address unsustainable growth trends in specific regions.

To enforce the intake cap, provinces and territories will allocate a portion of the cap to designated learning institutions, with each study permit application requiring an attestation letter from the respective province or territory. This process, effective from January 22, 2024, ensures a coordinated approach to managing international student arrivals and supporting sustainable population growth.

In alignment with the cap measures, changes to the eligibility criteria for the Post-Graduation Work Permit Program have been introduced. Starting September 1, 2024, international students enrolled in curriculum licensing arrangements will no longer be eligible for post-graduation work permits. Additionally, master’s degree graduates will now be eligible for a 3-year work permit, providing extended opportunities for gaining work experience and transitioning to permanent residence.

Recognizing the importance of support networks, open work permits will only be available to spouses of international students enrolled in master’s and doctoral programs. This targeted approach ensures that spouses have the opportunity to accompany their partners while prioritizing support for students pursuing higher education.

These comprehensive measures, alongside recent reforms to the International Student Program, signify Canada’s commitment to fostering a sustainable future for international students. By balancing support for genuine students with measures to stabilize overall student arrivals, Canada aims to ensure an enriching study experience while alleviating pressures on housing, healthcare, and other essential services.